
Pet Dentistry for Lifelong Oral Health
Preventing Dental Disease in Pets
Signs of Dental Disease in Pets
- Bad breath: One of the first signs of dental disease in pets is bad breath. If your pet's breath has a foul odor, it could be a sign of infection in their mouth.
- Red or swollen gums: Healthy gums should be pink and firm. If you notice that your pet's gums are red, swollen, or bleeding, it could be a sign of gum disease.
- Difficulty eating: Pets with dental disease may have difficulty eating or may avoid certain types of food altogether. This could be due to pain or discomfort in their mouth.
- Loose or missing teeth: As dental disease progresses, it can cause damage to the teeth and lead to tooth loss. If you notice that your pet has loose or missing teeth, it could be a sign of advanced dental disease.
- Excessive drooling: Excessive drooling can be a sign of many health issues, including dental disease. If you notice that your pet is drooling more than usual, it is important to have their mouth checked by a veterinarian.
- Changes in behavior: Pets with dental disease may experience pain and discomfort, which can cause changes in their behavior. They may become more irritable, withdrawn, or may avoid being touched around their mouth.
Dental Examinations

Dental Cleaning
In addition to the annual dental examinations, we recommend yearly or twice-yearly dental cleanings. During the cleaning, our staff will use an ultrasonic scaler to remove the build-up on the patient’s teeth. This will help prevent periodontal disease, tooth decay, infections, and cysts or tumors of the mouth. We also perform full-mouth digital dental x-rays on all pets who are receiving a dental cleaning.
During the cleaning, your pet will be put under anesthesia for their comfort. This is necessary for two reasons. The first is that without anesthesia, it is impossible to inspect below the gumline, which is where most dental disease occurs. The second reason is for the safety of both the practitioner and the pet patient. The loud sound of the machine scares most animals when it is so up close, and we do not want this to result in a bite or emotional trauma for them.
What is Veterinary Digital Dental X-Ray?
Why is Digital Dental X-Ray Used During a Dental?
- Tooth Decay: Digital x-rays can detect tooth decay that may not be visible to the naked eye. This allows for early detection and treatment, preventing further damage to the tooth.
- Periodontal Disease: Digital x-rays can also detect periodontal disease, which is a common condition in pets. This allows for early intervention and treatment, preventing further damage to the gums and teeth.
- Oral Tumors: Digital x-rays can detect oral tumors, which may not be visible during a physical examination. This allows for early detection and treatment, increasing the chances of a successful outcome.
- Jaw Fractures: Digital x-rays can detect jaw fractures, which may not be visible on physical examination. This allows for proper treatment and management of the fracture, reducing the risk of complications.
At-Home Pet Dental Care
- Dental treats
- Dental chews
- Dental rinses
While these methods are not quite as effective as brushing, they do help to clean the surface of the teeth and break down plaque build-up.
If you have a young pet at home, we recommend that you start brushing their teeth at home at a young age. This will help your pet be more comfortable and tolerant.
Importantly, never use human toothbrushes or other human dental products on your pet! Human dental products can inflict harm and be toxic to your companion animal. Ask our team for specific pet-safe dental product recommendations.
How to Brush Your Pet's Teeth
- Start slowly - If your pet is not used to having their teeth brushed, it's important to start slowly and get them comfortable with the process. Begin by gently touching their mouth and teeth with your fingers, and gradually introduce a toothbrush or finger brush.
- Use the Right Tools - There are various toothbrushes and toothpaste options available for pets. It's important to use a toothbrush that is specifically designed for pets, as human toothbrushes can be too harsh for their teeth and gums. You can also use a finger brush, which fits over your finger and allows for more control and precision. When it comes to toothpaste, never use human toothpaste on your pet. It can contain ingredients that are toxic to animals. Instead, opt for a pet-friendly toothpaste that comes in flavors like chicken, beef, or peanut butter, which can make the experience more enjoyable for your pet.
- Choose the Right Time - It's best to brush your pet's teeth when they are calm and relaxed. Avoid brushing right after a meal or when they are feeling anxious or energetic. Choose a time when they are more likely to sit still and allow you to brush their teeth.
- Get in the Right Position - The best position for brushing your pet's teeth will depend on their size and temperament. For smaller pets, you can place them on a table or counter and stand in front of them. For larger pets, you may need to kneel or sit on the floor next to them. Make sure you have good lighting and can easily access their mouth.
- Brushing Technique - When brushing your pet's teeth, it's important to use gentle, circular motions. Start at the back of the mouth and work your way towards the front. Focus on the outside of the teeth, as this is where plaque and tartar tend to build up the most. Be sure to also brush along the gum line, as this is where bacteria can hide and cause gum disease.
- Reward Your Pet - After brushing your pet's teeth, be sure to reward them with praise and a treat. This will help them associate tooth brushing with a positive experience and make it easier for you to brush their teeth in the future
For more helpful pet dental tips, visit our Youtube channel.



